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Is China's Live-Event business on the edge of a stadium-led gold rush?

A potentially game-changing development for China’s live sports & entertainment industry was announced last month.

The General Administration of Sports released a standard contract for the third-party leasing of sports venues, including stadiums and arenas.

OK. So what’s the big deal?

Until now, an estimated 90 percent of China’s sports venues have been under the direct management of the government or government run companies.

As a result, the venues are generally limited to supporting the specific priorities of government with little to no development of their commercial potential.

China’s most historic venue – the Beijing’s Workers’ Stadium, better known as Gongti or  – is in the process of being redeveloped for the opening match of the Asian Cup 2023 in eighteen months’ time. The stadium has hosted some of the most important moments in China’s Live Event history including Jean-Michel Jarre’s ground-breaking 1981 concerts.

So how does a standard contract fix that?

Since at least 2019, the central government has identified the lack of commercial development of venues as one of the most limiting factors in the overall development of the sports industry.

Numerous policies have been developed instructing local governments to start exploring different 3rd party management models to help release the potential and maximise the value of the government invested venues.

On February 4 Beijing's iconic Bird's Nest Stadium will host its second Olympic Games opening ceremony. Two years ago stadium engineer Zhang Qizhi gave a behind-the-scenes tour of Asia's best-known sporting venue as preparations began in earnest for the 2022 Winter Olympics

However, various factors have limited the implementation of this initiative. A major underlying issue in many places is local governments just aren’t sure how to proceed so would rather do nothing than risk issues with the leasing of the major state owned assets under their management.

Now with the new standard contract issued by the General Administration of Sport, the local officials now have the template (and political cover) they need to proceed.

What comes next?

Obviously we can expect a scramble to secure locations by the leading Chinese venue management companies who are already established.

Also expect a number of newly invested companies to be established in short order to try and take advantage of the big opportunities managing these venues offers.

And we’re going to see adaptation of international practices and some innovations in management priorities that will be uniquely Chinese.

Things are going to move fast. All we have to do it look at the development of cinemas over the past decade for a sign of what should be to come

What remains to seen? Some initial big picture questions include:

Will international operators be able to move fast enough to join the gold rush? Can they adapt enough to local conditions to secure venues and make them successful?

A look inside one of China’s best-known venues, the Mercedes-Benz Arena in Shanghai - 梅赛德斯-奔驰文化中心, which is owned and operated in a joint venue with international entertainment colossus AEG.

Can local officials release enough to accept third-party management? There’s a lot of local interests invested into these venues that will need to accept new realities.

Also of course, the GAS isn’t the only voice in this discussion. Will the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council [SASAC]   and provincial finance bureaus be on board? Will the standard contract be applicable to venues not under the management of local sports bureaus? Loads of government related questions to be answered

However I firmly believe this is an important inflection point in the development of China’s live sports and entertainment industry.

Let the gold rush begin!

This article has been reproduced with the expressed permission of Greg Turner who comments regularly on #china, #chinasports, #chinastrategy, #sportsbusiness, and #liveentertainment. His views and opinions do not necessarily reflect the position of DAIMANI.


What seems like a thousand years ago, the DAIMANI Journal asked Greg to comment about the first months of Covid in China. To read his thoughts and to find out more about Greg’s background click here.

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